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Who is the author of the famous poem Vasily Terkin.

Who is the author of the famous poem Vasily Terkin.

Essay Tvardovsky A.T
Please help me write an essay based on Tvardovsky’s work “Vasily Terkin”
According to plan:
1) Introduction: genre (unusuality of a book about war), history of the creation of the poem.
2) Image of Vasily Terkin:
-Terkin as a generalized image
- Similarities of the hero with folk images

-The main traits are courage, calmness, ingenuity, sense of humor, patriotism and where is it manifested?

3) Conclusion. The meaning of the poem for the people, for soldiers during the war, popularity.

Thanks in advance:)

1. What historical events are Tvardovsky’s works dedicated to? 2. What does the poem “Vasily Terkin” tell the reader about? 3. what is the main idea

Chapters "Crossing"? 4. What does the author emphasize in the character of the hero in the chapter “On the Reward”? 5. in the initial chapter “From the author” there is almost a hymn to drinking water. Tvardovsky knew how precious a sip of water was to a soldier. What does the poet say about water? 6. In the chapter “at a halt” the poet talks about Sabantuy. what it is?
1) What is the main problem of the story “The Captain’s Daughter” by A.S. Pushkin?
1.Simplicity of the people and their role in the development of society

2. Honor and duty
3. The role of the people and the nobility in the development of the country’s history?
2) What is Mtsyri’s confession in the poem of the same name by M.Yu. Lermontov?
1. The hero’s repentance for actions and deeds

2. A call to abandon the fruitless struggle
3.protection of the rights to freedom and happiness
3) What is L.N.’s story about? Tolstoy "After the Ball"
1.About the life and fate of the colonel

2. About Ivan Vasilyevich’s love for Varenka, his relationship with the heroine’s family
3. About a person’s personal responsibility for the life of society, the falsehood, emptiness and inhuman cruelty of this society, hidden under the mask of good nature 4) The focus of the author’s attention in the poem “Vasily Terkin” by A.T. Tvardovsky is located:
1.Real person Vasily Terkin, who visited the battlefields during the Great Patriotic War
Patriotic War

2. People at war in a wide variety of situations and episodes 3. Events during the Great Patriotic War?
5) What is the purpose of the Kalmyk fairy tale told by E. Pugachev to P. Grinev in the story by A.S. Pushkin"
Captain's daughter 1. Allegorical additional characterization of the images of E. Pugachev and P. Grinev 2.Reflection
life position

6) What proverb did the narrator characterize his friendship with the Luganovichs (“About Love” by A.P. Chekhov)?
1.The woman had no troubles, so she bought a pig
2.And a good dog will give you fleas
3. Friends in need

7) In which story is the central theme of love?
1. "Caucasus" I.A. Bunina
2. “Case history” M.M. Zoshchenko
3. "Return" by A.P. Platonov

The author and his hero in the poem "Vasily Terkin". Movement of the poem's plot

In “Vasily Terkin” there are few contrasts, but there is a lot of movement and development - primarily in the images of the main character and the author, their contacts with each other and with other characters. Initially, they are distanced: in the introduction, Terkin is combined only with a good saying or saying - and vice versa, the author clearly pronounces words about truth from himself. The dissimilarity deepens even more in the chapter “At a Rest,” where the two characteristics of the hero do not coincide in any way. At first he is introduced

Terkin - who is he?

Let's be honest:

He's just an ordinary guy.

And then a self-characterization is given, sharply different from the previous one in its undoubted, albeit crafty, fabulousness:

Three times I was surrounded

Three times - here it is! - went out.

This is not a contrast - rather, complementarity, but the roles in the exhibition are still clearly distributed. So “The Crossing” opens with the author’s narration, and before Terkin’s appearance, both in situation and in tone, it is tragic. The moment is taken when the soldiers are most dependent on fate - they are in its hands, and fate is merciless:

And he placed a pillar of water

Suddenly a shell. Pontoons in a row.

There were a lot of people there -

Our short-haired guys...

And I saw you for the first time,

It will not be forgotten:

People are warm and alive

We went to the bottom, to the bottom, to the bottom...

The first part of the story ends on such a bitter note: death has equalized everyone, depersonalized everything - now

... unknown

Who is timid, who is a hero.

A turning point in the plot and mood is brought by Terkin, who sailed across the November water. Not only the ice crust off the coast - it breaks off the feeling of fatal hopelessness, prolonged obscurity. Conceiving the poem, A. Tvardovsky wrote in the spring of 1941: “The difficulty is that such “funny”, “primitive” heroes are usually taken in pairs, in contrast to the real, lyrical, “high” hero. More digressions, more of oneself in the poem,” that is, for himself he assumed a special, more elevated position. In the chapter “Crossing”, and not in it alone, the opposite happened, however: it was the hero who supported the author, instilled hope in him and in his fellow soldiers. Complementarity is gradually replaced by interpenetration.

The pairing of heroes, well known from both Don Quixote and Till Eulenspiegel, ultimately also manifested itself in a unique way in Tvardovsky. The functionality outlined in the first two chapters is exhausting itself. The high and the low, the tragic and the comic - that which, according to the original plans, should have been distributed between the two images - came together. It was combined, first of all, in the hero, who already in the third chapter, “Before the Battle,” shows, in addition to a resilient spirit, sensitivity, tact, and an acute sense of personal guilt.

The Great Patriotic War is one of those events in the history of the country that remain in the memory of the people for a long time. Such events greatly change people's ideas about life and art. The war caused an unprecedented surge in literature, music, painting, and cinema. But, perhaps, there has not been and will not be a more popular work about the war than the poem “Vasily Terkin” by Alexander Trifonovich Tvardovsky.
A. T. Tvardovsky wrote about the war firsthand. At the very beginning of the war, he, like many other writers and poets, went to the front. And walking along the roads of war, the poet creates an amazing monument to the Russian soldier and his feat. The hero of “The Book about a Soldier,” as the author himself defined the genre of his work, is Vasily Terkin, who is a collective image of a Russian soldier. But there is another hero in the book - the author himself. We cannot even say that it is always Tvardovsky himself. Quicker, we're talking about about that generalized image of the author-narrator, which is present in “Eugene Onegin”, “Hero of Our Time” and other works that form the basis of Russian literary tradition. Although some facts from the poem coincide with the real biography of A. T. Tvardovsky, the author is clearly endowed with many of Terkin’s traits, they are constantly together (“Terkin - further. The author follows”). This allows us to say that the author in the poem is also a man of the people, a Russian soldier, who differs from Terkin, in fact, only in that “he completed his course in the capital.” A. T. Tvardovsky makes Terkin his fellow countryman. And therefore the words

I'm trembling from acute pain,
Bitter and holy malice.
Mother, father, sisters
Behind that line I have -

become the words of both the author and his hero. Amazing lyricism colors those lines of the poem that talk about the “small homeland” that each of the soldiers who took part in the war had. The author loves his hero and admires his actions. They are always unanimous:

And I’ll tell you, I won’t hide it, -
In this book, here and there,
What a hero should say
I speak personally myself.
I am responsible for everything around me,
And notice, if you didn’t notice,
Like Terkin, my hero,
Sometimes it speaks for me.

The author in the poem is an intermediary between the hero and the reader. A confidential conversation is constantly conducted with the reader; the author respects the “friend-reader”, and therefore strives to convey to him the “real truth” about the war. The author feels his responsibility to the readers, he understands how important it was not only to talk about the war, but also to instill in the readers (and we remember that “Vasily Terkin” was published in separate chapters during the war, and the idea dates back to the time of the Finnish War) faith in the indestructible spirit of the Russian soldier, optimism. Sometimes the author seems to invite the reader to check the truth of his judgments and observations. Such direct contact with the reader greatly contributes to the fact that the poem becomes understandable to a large circle of people.
The poem constantly permeates the author's subtle humor. At the very beginning of the poem, the author calls a joke the most necessary thing in a soldier’s life:

You can live without food for a day,
More is possible, but sometimes
In a one-minute war
Can't live without a joke
Jokes of the most unwise.

The text of the poem is filled with jokes, sayings, and sayings, and it is impossible to determine who their author is: the author of the poem, the hero of the poem Terkin, or the people in general.
The author’s observational skills, the vigilance of his gaze and the skill of conveying the details of front-line life are striking. The book becomes a kind of “encyclopedia” of war, written “from nature”, in a field setting. The author is faithful not only to details. He felt the psychology of a person in war, felt the same fear, hunger, cold, was just as happy and sad... And most importantly, “The Book about a Soldier” was not written to order, there is nothing ostentatious or deliberate in it, it was an organic expression of need the author to tell his contemporaries and descendants about that war in which “the battle is holy and just. Mortal combat is not for the sake of glory, for the sake of life on earth.”

Alexander Trifonovich Tvardovsky was born in 1910 in one of the farms in the Smolensk region, into a peasant family. For the formation of the personality of the future poet, the relative erudition of his father and the love of books that he brought up in his children were also important. “Whole winter evenings“,” writes Tvardovsky in his autobiography, “we often indulged in reading a book out loud. My first acquaintance with “Poltava” and “Dubrovsky” by Pushkin, “Taras Bulba” by Gogol, the most popular poems by Lermontov, Nekrasov, A.K. Tolstoy, Nikitin happened in exactly this way.”

In 1938, an important event occurred in Tvardovsky’s life - he joined the ranks of the Communist Party. In the fall of 1939, immediately after graduating from the Moscow Institute of History, Philosophy and Literature (IFLI), the poet participated in the liberation campaign of the Soviet Army in Western Belarus (as a special correspondent for a military newspaper). First meeting with heroic people in a military situation had great importance for the poet. According to Tvardovsky, the impressions he received then preceded those deeper and stronger ones that washed over him during the Second World War. Artists drew interesting pictures depicting the unusual front-line adventures of the experienced soldier Vasya Terkin, and poets composed text for these pictures. Vasya Terkin is a popular character who performed supernatural, dizzying feats: he mined a tongue, pretending to be a snowball, covered his enemies with empty barrels and lit a cigarette while sitting on one of them, “he takes the enemy with a bayonet, like sheaves with a pitchfork.” This Terkin and his namesake are heroes poem of the same name Tvardovsky, who gained national fame, are incomparable.
For some slow-witted readers, Tvardovsky will subsequently specifically hint at deep difference, existing between the real hero and his namesake:
Is it now possible to conclude
What, they say, grief is not a problem,
What guys got up and took
A village without difficulty?
What about constant luck?
Terkin accomplished the feat:
Russian wooden spoon
Killed eight Krauts!

Such popular popular heroics were in the spirit of Vasya Terkin, the hero of the humorous page of the newspaper “On Guard of the Motherland.”
However, captions to the drawings helped Tvardovsky achieve ease of conversational speech. These forms are preserved in the “real” “Vasily Terkin”, having been significantly improved, expressing deep life content.
First plans to create a serious poem about a hero people's war, refer to the period 1939-1940. But these plans changed significantly later under the influence of new, formidable and great events.
Tvardovsky was always interested in the fate of his country at turning points in history. History and people are his main theme. Back in the early 30s, he created a poetic picture of the difficult era of collectivization in the poem “The Country of Ant.” During the Great Patriotic War (1941-1945) A..T. Tvardovsky writes the poem “Vasily Terkin” about the Great Patriotic War. The fate of the people was being decided. The poem is dedicated to the life of the people during the war.
Tvardovsky is a poet who deeply understood and appreciated beauty folk character. In “The Country of Ant”, “Vasily Terkin”, large-scale, capacious, collective images are created: the events are enclosed in a very broad plot frame, the poet turns to hyperbole and other means of fairy-tale conventions. In the center of the poem is the image of Terkin, uniting the composition of the work into a single whole. Terkin Vasily Ivanovich - main character poem, an ordinary infantryman from Smolensk peasants.

"Just a guy himself
He's ordinary"

Terkin embodies the best features of the Russian soldier and the people as a whole. A hero named Vasily Terkin first appears in the poetic feuilletons of the Tvardov period of the Soviet-Finnish war (1939-1940). The words of the hero of the poem:

“I am the second, brother, war
I'll fight forever"

The poem is structured as a chain of episodes from the military life of the protagonist, which do not always have a direct event connection with each other. Terkin humorously tells young soldiers about the everyday life of war; He says that he has been fighting since the very beginning of the war, he was surrounded three times, and was wounded. The fate of an ordinary soldier, one of those who bore the brunt of the war on their shoulders, becomes the personification of national fortitude and the will to live. Terkin swims twice across the icy river to restore contact with the advancing units; Terkin alone occupies a German dugout, but comes under fire from his own artillery; on the way to the front, Terkin finds himself in the house of old peasants, helping them with the housework; Terkin enters hand-to-hand combat with the German and, with difficulty, defeating him, takes him prisoner. Unexpectedly, Terkin shoots down a German attack aircraft with a rifle; Terkin reassures the envious sergeant:
“Don’t worry, the German has this
Not the last plane"

Terkin takes command of the platoon when the commander is killed, and is the first to break into the village; however, the hero is again seriously wounded. Lying wounded in a field, Terkin talks with Death, who persuades him not to cling to life; Eventually he is discovered by the fighters and he tells them:

"Take this woman away
I am a soldier still alive"

The image of Vasily Terkin combines the best moral qualities Russian people: patriotism, readiness for heroism, love of work.
The character traits of the hero are interpreted by the poet as traits of a collective image: Terkin is inseparable and integral from the militant people. It is interesting that all fighters - regardless of their age, tastes, military experience - feel good with Vasily; Wherever he appears - in battle, on vacation, on the road - contact, friendliness, and mutual disposition are instantly established between him and the fighters. Literally every scene speaks to this. The soldiers listen to Terkin’s playful bickering with the cook at the hero’s first appearance:
And sitting down under a pine tree,
He eats porridge, hunched over.
"Mine?" - fighters among themselves, -
"Mine!" - they looked at each other.

I don’t need, brothers, orders,
I don't need fame.

Terkin is characterized by respect and careful attitude masters to things as to the fruit of labor. It’s not for nothing that he takes away his grandfather’s saw, which he warps, not knowing how to sharpen it. Returning the finished saw to the owner, Vasily says:

Come on, grandfather, take it and look.
It will cut better than a new one,
Don't waste your tool.

Terkin loves work and is not afraid of it (from the hero’s conversation with death):

I'm a worker
I would get into it at home.
-The house is destroyed.
-Me and the carpenter.
-There is no stove.
-And the stove maker...

a hero is usually synonymous with his popularity, the absence of exclusivity in him. But this simplicity also has another meaning in the poem: the transparent symbolism of the hero’s surname, the Terkino “we’ll endure it, we’ll endure it” emphasizes his ability to overcome difficulties simply and easily. This is his behavior even when he swims across an icy river or sleeps under a pine tree, quite content with an uncomfortable bed, etc. This simplicity of the hero, his calmness, and sober outlook on life express important features of the people's character.

In the poem “Vasily Terkin”, A.T. Tvardovsky’s field of vision includes not only the front, but also those who work in the rear for the sake of victory: women and old people. The characters in the poem not only fight - they laugh, love, talk with each other, and most importantly, they dream of a peaceful life. The reality of war unites what is usually incompatible: tragedy and humor, courage and fear, life and death.
The chapter “From the Author” depicts the process of “mythologization” of the main character of the poem. Terkin is called by the author “a holy and sinful Russian miracle man.” The name of Vasily Terkin has become legendary and a household name.
The poem “Vasily Terkin” is distinguished by its peculiar historicism. Conventionally, it can be divided into three parts, coinciding with the beginning, middle and end of the war. Poetic understanding of the stages of the war creates a lyrical chronicle of events from the chronicle. A feeling of bitterness and sorrow fills the first part, faith in victory fills the second, the joy of the liberation of the Fatherland becomes the leitmotif of the third part of the poem. This is explained by the fact that A.T. Tvardovsky created the poem gradually, throughout the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945.
The composition of the poem is also original. Not only individual chapters, but also periods and stanzas within chapters are distinguished by their completeness. This is due to the fact that the poem was printed in parts. And it should be accessible to the reader from “any place.”
The poem has 30 chapters. Twenty-five of them fully and comprehensively reveal the hero, who finds himself in a wide variety of military situations. In the last chapters, Terkin does not appear at all (“About an Orphan Soldier”, “On the Road to Berlin”). The poet has said everything about the hero and does not want to repeat himself or make the image illustrative.
It is no coincidence that Tvardovsky’s work begins and ends lyrical digressions. An open conversation with the reader brings him closer to the inner world of the work and creates an atmosphere of shared involvement in events. The poem ends with a dedication to the fallen.
Tvardovsky talks about the reasons that pushed him to construct the poem in this way:
“I did not long languish with doubts and fears regarding the uncertainty of the genre, the lack of an initial plan that embraces the entire work in advance, and the weak plot connection of the chapters with each other. Not a poem - well, let it not be a poem, I decided; there is no single plot - let it be, don’t; there is no very beginning of a thing - there is no time to invent it; the climax and completion of the entire narrative is not planned - let it be necessary to write about what burns and does not wait ... "
Of course, a plot is necessary in a work. Tvardovsky knew and knows this very well, but in an effort to convey to the reader the “real truth” of the war, he polemically declared his rejection of plot in the usual sense of the word.

There is no plot in the war...
................
However, the truth is not harmful.

The poet emphasized the truthfulness and reliability of broad pictures of life by calling “Vasily Terkin” not a poem, but “a book about a fighter.” The word “book” in this popular sense sounds somehow specially significant, as an object “serious, reliable, unconditional,” says Tvardovsky.
The poem “Vasily Terkin” is an epic canvas. But the lyrical motifs also sound powerful in it. Tvardovsky could (and did) call the poem “Vasily Terkin” his lyrics, because in this work for the first time the appearance of the poet himself and his personality traits were so vividly, diversely and strongly expressed.

The Great Patriotic War is one of those events in the history of the country that remain in the memory of the people for a long time. Such events greatly change people's ideas about life and art. The war caused an unprecedented surge in literature, music, painting, and cinema. But, perhaps, there has not been and will not be a more popular work about the war than the poem “Vasily Terkin” by Alexander Trifonovich Tvardovsky.

A. T. Tvardovsky wrote about the war firsthand. At the very beginning of the war, he, like many other writers and poets, went to the front. And walking along the roads of war, the poet creates an amazing monument to the Russian soldier and his feat. The hero of “The Book about a Soldier,” as the author himself defined the genre of his work, is Vasily Terkin, who is a collective image of a Russian soldier. But there is another hero in the book - the author himself. We cannot even say that it is always Tvardovsky himself. Rather, we are talking about that generalized image of the author-narrator that is present in “Eugene Onegin”, “Hero of Our Time” and other works that form the basis of the Russian literary tradition. Although some facts from the poem coincide with the real biography of A. T. Tvardovsky, the author is clearly endowed with many of Terkin’s traits, they are constantly together (“Terkin - further. The author follows”). This allows us to say that the author in the poem is also a man of the people, a Russian soldier, who differs from Terkin, in fact, only in that “he completed his course in the capital.” A. T. Tvardovsky makes Terkin his fellow countryman. And therefore the words

I'm trembling from acute pain,

Bitter and holy malice.

Mother, father, sisters

Behind that line I have -

become the words of both the author and his hero. Amazing lyricism colors those lines of the poem that talk about the “small homeland” that each of the soldiers who took part in the war had. The author loves his hero and admires his actions. They are always unanimous:

And I’ll tell you, I won’t hide it, -

In this book, here and there,

What a hero should say

I speak personally myself.

I am responsible for everything around me,

And notice, if you didn’t notice,

Like Terkin, my hero,

Sometimes it speaks for me.

The author in the poem is an intermediary between the hero and the reader. A confidential conversation is constantly conducted with the reader; the author respects the “friend-reader”, and therefore strives to convey to him the “real truth” about the war. The author feels his responsibility to the readers, he understands how important it was not only to talk about the war, but also to instill in the readers (and we remember that “Vasily Terkin” was published in separate chapters during the war, and the idea dates back to the time of the Finnish War) faith in the indestructible spirit of the Russian soldier, optimism. Sometimes the author seems to invite the reader to check the truth of his judgments and observations. Such direct contact with the reader greatly contributes to the fact that the poem becomes understandable to a large circle of people.

You can live without food for a day,

More is possible, but sometimes

In a one-minute war

Can't live without a joke

Jokes of the most unwise.

The text of the poem is filled with jokes, sayings, and sayings, and it is impossible to determine who their author is: the author of the poem, the hero of the poem Terkin, or the people in general.

The author’s observational skills, the vigilance of his gaze and the skill of conveying the details of front-line life are striking. The book becomes a kind of “encyclopedia” of war, written “from nature”, in a field setting. The author is faithful not only to details. He felt the psychology of a person in war, felt the same fear, hunger, cold, was just as happy and sad... And most importantly, “The Book about a Soldier” was not written to order, there is nothing ostentatious or deliberate in it, it was an organic expression of need the author to tell his contemporaries and descendants about that war in which “the battle is holy and just. Mortal combat is not for the sake of glory, for the sake of life on earth.”

The Great Patriotic War is one of those events in the history of the country that remain in the memory of the people for a long time. Such events greatly change people's ideas about life and art. The war caused an unprecedented surge in literature, music, painting, and cinema. But, perhaps, there has not been and will not be a more popular work about the war than the poem “Vasily Terkin” by Alexander Trifonovich Tvardovsky.

A. T. Tvardovsky wrote about the war firsthand. At the very beginning of the war, he, like many other writers and poets, went to the front. And walking along the roads of war, the poet creates an amazing monument to the Russian soldier and his feat. The hero of “The Book about a Soldier,” as the author himself defined the genre of his work, is Vasily Terkin, who is a collective image of a Russian soldier. But there is another hero in the book - the author himself. We cannot even say that it is always Tvardovsky himself. Rather, we are talking about that generalized image of the author-narrator that is present in “Eugene Onegin”, “Hero of Our Time” and other works that form the basis of the Russian literary tradition. Although some facts from the poem coincide with the real biography of A. T. Tvardovsky, the author is clearly endowed with many of Terkin’s traits, they are constantly together (“Terkin - further. The author follows”). This allows us to say that the author in the poem is also a man of the people, a Russian soldier, who differs from Terkin, in fact, only in that “he completed his course in the capital.” A. T. Tvardovsky makes Terkin his fellow countryman. And therefore the words

I'm trembling from acute pain,

Bitter and holy malice.

Mother, father, sisters

Behind that line I have -

become the words of both the author and his hero. Amazing lyricism colors those lines of the poem that talk about the “small homeland” that each of the soldiers who took part in the war had. The author loves his hero and admires his actions. They are always unanimous:

And I’ll tell you, I won’t hide it, -

In this book, here and there,

What a hero should say

I speak personally myself.

I am responsible for everything around me,

And notice, if you didn’t notice,

Like Terkin, my hero,

Sometimes it speaks for me.

The author in the poem is an intermediary between the hero and the reader. A confidential conversation is constantly conducted with the reader; the author respects the “friend-reader”, and therefore strives to convey to him the “real truth” about the war. The author feels his responsibility to the readers, he understands how important it was not only to talk about the war, but also to instill in the readers (and we remember that “Vasily Terkin” was published in separate chapters during the war, and the idea dates back to the time of the Finnish War) faith in the indestructible spirit of the Russian soldier, optimism. Sometimes the author seems to invite the reader to check the truth of his judgments and observations. Such direct contact with the reader greatly contributes to the fact that the poem becomes understandable to a large circle of people.

You can live without food for a day,

More is possible, but sometimes

In a one-minute war

Can't live without a joke

Jokes of the most unwise.

The text of the poem is filled with jokes, sayings, and sayings, and it is impossible to determine who their author is: the author of the poem, the hero of the poem Terkin, or the people in general.

The author’s observational skills, the vigilance of his gaze and the skill of conveying the details of front-line life are striking. The book becomes a kind of “encyclopedia” of war, written “from nature”, in a field setting. The author is faithful not only to details. He felt the psychology of a person in war, felt the same fear, hunger, cold, was just as happy and sad... And most importantly, “The Book about a Soldier” was not written to order, there is nothing ostentatious or deliberate in it, it was an organic expression of need the author to tell his contemporaries and descendants about that war in which “the battle is holy and just. Mortal combat is not for the sake of glory, for the sake of life on earth.”

Other works on the topic:

Monument literary hero- This is actually a rare thing, but in our country such a monument was erected to Vasily Terkin, and, it seems to me, Tvardovsky’s hero rightfully deserved this honor. This monument can be considered erected to all those who did not spare their blood during the Great Patriotic War, who always found a way out of a difficult situation and knew how to brighten up everyday life at the front with a joke, who loved to play the accordion and listen to music at a halt, who at the cost of their lives brought closer Great Victory.

VASILY TERKIN is the hero of A.T. Tvardovsky’s poems “Vasily Terkin” (1941-1945) and “Terkin in the Other World” (1954-1963). Literary prototype of V.T. - Vasya Terkin, the hero of a series of feuilletons in satirical pictures with captions in verse, published in the newspaper “On Guard of the Motherland” in 1939-1940. It was created with the participation of Tvardovsky in the editorial office of the newspaper according to the type of heroes of the “corner of humor”, one of the usual characters of which was “Pro-tirkin” - from the technical word “rubbing” (an object used to lubricate weapons).

Alexander Isaevich Solzhenitsyn, in his literary memoirs “A Calf Butted an Oak Tree,” admired A. T. Tvardovsky’s sense of proportion; he wrote that, not having the freedom to tell the complete truth about the war, Tvardovsky stopped before any lie almost at the last millimeter, but nowhere did not cross this barrier.

The hero of the poem by A.T. Tvardovsky's "Vasily Terkin" became a favorite folk hero during the war years and continued to remain so many years later. This is a simple soldier, a village guy who stood up to defend his homeland. He is a man of the people, close to those soldiers who read the poem somewhere at the front in their rare free moments.

(Based on the poem "Vasily Terkin" by A. T. Tvardovsky) Fiction period of the Great Patriotic War has a number of characteristic features. Its main features are patriotic pathos and a focus on universal accessibility. The most successful example of this work of art Alexander Trifonovich Tvardovsky's poem "Vasily Terkin" is rightfully considered.

Poem by A.T. Tvardovsky’s “Vasily Terkin” became the author’s direct response to the tragic events of the Great Patriotic War. The poem consists of separate chapters united by a common hero - Vasily Terkin, a simple village guy, like many others, who stood up to defend his Motherland.

(based on the works of A. T. Tvardovsky) The theme of war is very clearly presented in the works of Alexander Tvardovsky. Especially in his poem “Vasily Terkin” A. Solzhenitsyn wrote about him: “But from wartime I noted “Vasily Terkin” as an amazing success... Tvardovsky managed to write a thing that is timeless, courageous and uncontaminated...”.

During the Great Patriotic War, A.T. Tvardovsky writes the poem “Vasily Terkin” - about this war, in which the fate of the people was decided. The poem is dedicated to the life of the people during the war. Tvardovsky is a poet who deeply understood and appreciated the beauty of the people's character. In “Vasily Terkin” large-scale, capacious, collective images are created, events are enclosed in a very wide time frame, the poet turns to hyperbole and other means of fairy-tale conventions.

The poem “Vasily Terkin” by Alexander Trifonovich Tvardovsky is one of the central works of the poet’s work. The first chapters of the poem were published in 1942. The success of the work was associated with the success of the writer's character of the main character. Vasily Terkin is a fictitious person from beginning to end, but this image was described in the poem so realistically that readers perceived him as a real person living next to them.

At the very height of the Great Patriotic War, when our entire country was defending its homeland, the first chapters of A.T.’s poem appeared in print. Tvardovsky’s “Vasily Terkin”, where the main character is portrayed as a simple Russian soldier, “an ordinary guy”.

The hero of Tvardovsky's poem is a simple Russian soldier. But is it? At first glance, Terkin is an ordinary private. And yet this is not true. Terkin is like a calling, a calling to be an optimist, a joker, a joker, an accordion player and, ultimately, a hero.

War is a difficult and terrible time in the life of any people. It is during the period of world confrontations that the fate of the nation is decided, and then it is very important not to lose the feeling self-esteem, self-respect, love for people. In a time of difficult trials, during the Great Patriotic War, our entire country rose to defend our homeland against a common enemy.

Alexander Tvardovsky’s poem “Vasily Terkin” is dedicated to the Great Patriotic War and people at war. From the first lines, the author directs the reader to a realistic depiction of the tragic truth of war in his “Book about a Soldier” -

Russian soldier in Tvardovsky's poem Vasily Terkin From the newspaper pages, Alexander Tvardovsky's poem "Vasily Terkin" stepped into the line immortal works Russian literature. The poem, like any great work, gives a reliable picture of the era, a picture of the life of its people.

A.T. Tvardovsky worked in the front-line press throughout the Great Patriotic War, and throughout the war period his most outstanding and popularly beloved poem “Vasily Terkin” (1941 - 1945) was created.

The poetry of Alexander Tvardovsky is distinguished by simplicity and piercing truth, touching lyricism. The author is not lying, but comes to us with open-hearted and heart. The poem “Vasily Terkin” is especially loved by readers.

Alexander Trifonovich Tvardovsky is a great and original poet. Being a peasant son, he knew and understood perfectly the interests, sorrows and joys of the people.

The works of Alexander Trifonovich Tvardovsky are distinguished by lyricism, truth of life and beautiful, sonorous and figurative language. The author organically merges with his characters, living their interests, feelings and desires.

From the first days of the Great Patriotic War, Tvardovsky was among the fighters; as a war correspondent, he traveled difficult roads from west to east and back. He spoke about this in the poem “Vasily Terkin”.

Alexander Tvardovsky's poem "Vasily Terkin" stepped from a newspaper page into the ranks of immortal works of Russian literature. Like any great work, Tvardovsky’s poem gives a true picture of the era, a picture of the life of his people.

Author: Tvardovsky A.T. In “Vasily Terkin” there are few contrasts, but there is a lot of movement and development - primarily in the images of the main character and the author, their contacts with each other and with other characters. Initially, they are distanced: in the introduction, Terkin is combined only with a good saying or saying - and vice versa, the author clearly pronounces words about truth from himself.

(1910–1971), Russian poet. Born on June 8 (21), 1910 in the village of Zagorye, Smolensk province. Tvardovsky's father, a peasant blacksmith, was dispossessed and exiled. Tragic fate father and other victims of collectivization are described by Tvardovsky in the poem By Right of Memory (1967–1969, published 1987).

The poem by Alexander Tvardovsky “Vasily Terkin” is a book for everyone; it can be read at any age, in moments of joy and | sadness, worrying about the future or carefreely indulging in peace of mind.

Tvardovsky has a poem “A Trip to Zagorye”, written in the 30s. The author, already a famous poet, comes to his home village near Smolensk.

Depiction of folk character in the works of A.T. Tvardovsky and M.A. Sholokhov (Vasily Terkin and Andrei Sokolov) Let us remember the time in which the works of Tvardovsky and Sholokhov were created. Stalin's inhumane policies had already triumphed in the country, general fear and suspicion had penetrated all layers of society, collectivization and its consequences had destroyed the centuries-old Agriculture and undermined the best forces of the people.

 

 

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